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Family Planning Policies and the Poor in Peru

(March 2008) Over the past two decades, the government of Peru has instituted a series of laws and policies designed to expand access to family planning services. A recent article in International Family Planning Perspectives notes that in practice, these policies have not always achieved their desired effect. Between 1996 and 2004, for example, a growing share of government family planning clients in Peru consisted of wealthier women. The share of government clients composed of women in the richest three-fifths of the population rose from 46 percent to 53 percent. And the percentage of clients that were from the poorest two-fifths dropped from 54 percent to 47 percent.

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James N. Gribble, lead author of the article and director of the BRIDGE Project at the Population Reference Bureau, says the outcome is not surprising: โ€œPolicies aimed at promoting equity and serving the poor often ultimately benefit those who are better off, but not their intended target.โ€

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Reference

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James N. Gribble, Suneeta Sharma, and Elaine P. Menotti, โ€œFamily Planning Policies and Their Impacts on the Poor: Peruโ€™s Experience,โ€ International Family Planning Perspectives 33, no. 4 (2007): 176-81.

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